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alloxydim-sodium
Editor	I.G. Ferris
Entity code	ALLOX
CAS registry No.	55635-13-7
Family	Cyclohexene oxime
Functions	Herbicide
Chemical name	sodium (4RS)-2-[(E)-1-(allyloxyimino)butyl]-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-5,5-dimethyl-3-oxocyclohex-1-en-1-olate (IUPAC) (EN)
Synonyms	methyl 3-[1-(allyloxyimino)butyl]-4-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxocyclohex- 3-enecar-boxylate, sodium salt
Trade names	Fervin (Schering); Clout (May & Baker); Kusagard (Nippon Soda); ADS (Nippon Soda); NP-48 Na (Nippon Soda)Grasip (Sipcam); Grasipan (Sipcam); Graspaz (Sipcam)
Other names
Last updated	15/2/2008

Fate
Half-life in soil is ca. 10 days.

Toxicology
Mammals: Acute oral LD50 for male rats 2322, female rats 2260 mice 3000-4600 mg/kg. Acute percutaneous LD50 for rats > 5000, rabbits >2000 mg/kg. Acute i.p. LD50 for rats 1700 mg/kg. In 2-year feeding trials, rats and mice receiving 100 mg/kg diet showed no ill-effects. Birds: Acute oral LD50 for Japanese quail 2970 mg/kg. Fish: LC50 (96 hours) for carp 2600, trout 2000 mg/l. Bees: Not toxic to bees.

Detection

Sampling

Methods

MRLs

Uses
Post-emergence control of grass weeds and volunteer cereals in broad-leaved crops, in particular sugar beet, fodder beet, beetroot, oilseed rape, sunflowers, flax, cotton, potatoes, carrots, parsley, celery, fennel, spinach, brassicas, chicory, black salsify, alliums, peas, beans, lettuce, tomatoes, peppermint, poppies, rhubarb, strawberries, soya beans, lucerne, red fescue, and herbs.

Notes
Alloxydim-sodium substance is a derivative of alloxydim.

Bibliography

Mode of action
Selective systemic herbicide, absorbed predominately by the leaves, and, to a lesser extent, by the roots. Inhibitor of acetyl CoA carboxylase.

Ecotoxicology

Plant metabolism & residues

Notes

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